Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology
Volume 22, Issue 5 , Pages 306-312 , October 2009

Associations Between Depressive Symptoms and Sexual Risk Behavior in a Diverse Sample of Female Adolescents

  • A.G. Rubin, BA

      Affiliations

    • University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
  • ,
  • M.A. Gold, DO

      Affiliations

    • Division of Student Affairs, University of Pittsburgh Student Health Service, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
    • Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
  • ,
  • B.A. Primack, MD, EdM, MS

      Affiliations

    • Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
    • Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
    • Center for Research on Health Care, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to: Brian A. Primack, MD, EdM, MS, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 230 McKee Place, Suite 600, Pittsburgh, PA 15213

References 

  1. Eaton DK, Kann L, Kinchen S, et al. Youth risk behavior surveillance: United States, 2005. J Sch Health. 2006;(76):353
  2. Forhan SE, Gottlieb SL, Sternberg MR: Prevalence of Sexually Transmitted Infections and Bacterial Vaginosis among Female Adolescents in the United States: Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003-2004. National STD Prevention Conference 2008, Chicago, NHANES
  3. Guttmacher Institute . U.S. Teenage Pregnancy Statistics: National and State Trends and Trends by Race and Ethnicity. New York: Author; 2006;
  4. Finer LB, Henshaw SK. Disparities in rates of unintended pregnancy in the United States, 1994 and 2001. Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2006;38:90
  5. Kowaleski-Jones L, Mott FL. Sex, contraception and childbearing among high-risk youth: Do different factors influence males and females?. Fam Plann Perspect. 1998;30:163
  6. Brooks TL, Harris SK, Thrall JS, et al. Association of adolescent risk behaviors with mental health symptoms in high school students. J Adolesc Health. 2002;31:240
  7. Mazzaferro KE, Murray PJ, Ness RB, et al. Depression, stress, and social support as predictors of high-risk sexual behaviors and STIs in young women. J Adolesc Health. 2006;39:601
  8. Kessler RC, Berglund PA, Foster CL, et al. Social consequences of psychiatric disorders, II: Teenage parenthood. Am J Psychiatry. 1997;154:1405
  9. Hallfors DD, Waller MW, Bauer D, et al. Which comes first in adolescence: Sex and drugs or depression?. Am J Prev Med. 2005;29:163
  10. Shrier LA, Harris SK, Beardslee WR, et al. Temporal associations between depressive symptoms and self-reported sexually transmitted disease among adolescents. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2002;156:599
  11. Salazar LF, DiClemente RJ, Wingood GM, et al. Biologically confirmed sexually transmitted infection and depressive symptomatology among African-American female adolescents. Sex Transm Infect. 2006;82:55
  12. Brown LK, Tolou-Shams M, Lescano C, et al. Depressive symptoms as a predictor of sexual risk among African American adolescents and young adults. J Adolesc Health. 2006;39:444
  13. Lehrer JA, Shrie LA, Gortmaker S, et al. Depressive symptoms as a longitudinal predictor of sexual risk behaviors among US middle and high school students. Pediatrics. 2006;118:189
  14. DiClemente RJ, Wingood GM, Crosby RA, et al. A prospective study of psychological distress and sexual risk behavior among black adolescent females. Pediatrics. 2001;108:E85
  15. Garrison CZ, Schluchter MD, Schoenbach VJ, et al. Epidemiology of depressive symptoms in young adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1989;28:343
  16. Rushton JL, Forcier M, Schectman RM. Epidemiology of depressive symptoms in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2002;41:199
  17. Millstein SG, Moscicki AB. Sexually-transmitted disease in female adolescents: Effects of psychosocial factors and high risk behaviors. J Adolesc Health. 1995;17:83
  18. Wallston KA, Wallston BS, DeVellis R. Development of the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control (MHLC) Scales. Health Education Monographs. 1978;6:160
  19. Fendrich M, Weissman MM, Warner V. Screening for depressive disorder in children and adolescents: Validating the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale for Children. Am J Epidemiol. 1990;131:538
  20. Radloff L. The use of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale in adolescents and young adults. J Youth Adolesc. 1991;20:149
  21. Hales DP, Dishman RK, Motl RW, et al. Factorial validity and invariance of the center for epidemiologic studies depression (CES-D) scale in a sample of black and white adolescent girls. Ethn Dis. 2006;16:1
  22. Prescott CA, McArdle JJ, Hishinuma ES, et al. Prediction of major depression and dysthymia from CES-D scores among ethnic minority adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1998;37:495
  23. Stata Statistical Software [computer program]: Version 9.2. College Station, TX, Statacorp, 2008
  24. Hallfors DD, Waller MW, Ford CA, et al. Adolescent depression and suicide risk: association with sex and drug behavior. Am J Prev Med. 2004;27:224
  25. Kaltiala-Heino R, Kosunen E, Rimpela M, et al. Pubertal timing, sexual behaviour and self-reported depression in middle adolescence. J Adolesc. 2003;26:531
  26. Kosunen E, Kaltiala-Heino R, Rimpela M, et al. Risk-taking sexual behaviour and self-reported depression in middle adolescence: A school-based survey. Child Care Health Dev. 2003;29:337
  27. Shrier LA, Harris SK, Sternberg M, et al. Associations of depression, self-esteem, and substance use with sexual risk among adolescents. Prev Med. 2001;33:179

PII: S1083-3188(08)00348-3

doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2008.12.011

Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology
Volume 22, Issue 5 , Pages 306-312 , October 2009