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Mini-Review| Volume 22, ISSUE 4, P197-204, August 2009

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Human Papilloma Virus Infection and Prevention in the Adolescent Population

      With the recent availability of a quadrivalent vaccine against human papillomavirus (HPV), there has been a surge of published information about this infection in both the scientific and lay press. Medical care providers desire more detailed information about HPV in order to answer the questions frequently being posed by their patients and their patient's parents or guardians. It is important to have a thorough and accurate understanding of the incidence/prevalence; risk factors for infection; pathophysiology; disease consequences of infection; updated screening guidelines for disease detection; and the latest information about HPV immunization including the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices guidelines, efficacy in both viral-naïve and non-naïve populations, persistence of cross-neutralizing antibody levels, delayed anamnestic response to viral challenge and potential adverse events from vaccine.

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