Abstract
Study Objective
To study whether a deficiency in galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) activity
of mothers was an explanation for the occurrence of Müllerian aplasia of their daughters.
Design
A case control study.
Setting
The patients were selected from the outpatient clinic of the University Medical Center
Nijmegen, and compared with the general population in The Netherlands.
Participants
Patients (n=9) diagnosed with the syndrome of Müllerian aplasia and their mothers were included.
Interventions
A questionnaire for medical and family history was taken, and a venous blood sample
and urine were collected.
Main Outcome Measures
GALT activity (in blood), galactose and galactilol (in urine) were measured. Measured
values were analyzed by Student's paired t-test.
Results
All patients and their mothers had normal GALT activities≥20 μmol/h/g Hb. The mean value did not differ from the mean of the normal Dutch population,
which was 31.6 (SD=5.0) μmol/h/g Hb.
Conclusion
GALT deficiency is not an explanation for Müllerian aplasia, at least in the Dutch
population.
Key Words
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent GynecologyAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- Reduction in oocyte number following prenatal exposure to a diet high in galactose.Science. 1981; 214: 1145
- Mullerian aplasia associated with maternal deficiency of galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase.Fertil Steril. 1987; 47: 930
- Vaginal agenesis (Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser Syndrome) associated with the N314D mutation of galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT).Mol Hum Reprod. 1996; 2: 145
- Müllerian duct abnormalities and galactosaemia heterozygosity: report of a family.Clin Dysmorphol. 1993; 2: 55
- The N314D polymorphism of the GALT gene is not associated with congenital absence of the uterus and vagina.Mol Hum Reprod. 2003; 9: 171
- A method for galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase assay and the separation of its isozymes by DEAE-cellulose column chromatography.Clin Chim Acta. 1976; 70: 371
- Capillary gas chromatographic profiling of urinary, plasma and erythrocyte sugars and polyols as their trimethylsilyl derivatives, preceded by simple and rapid prepurification method.Clin Chim Acta. 1986; 157: 277
- Heritable aspects of uterine anomalies. I. Three familial aggregates with Müllerian fusion anomalies.Fertil Steril. 1983; 40: 80
- Heritable aspects of uterine anomalies. II. Genetic analysis of Müllerian aplasia.Fertil Steril. 1983; 40: 86
Article info
Identification
Copyright
© 2009 North American Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.