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The authors mentioned that tissue damage occurs because of leakage of potassium hydroxide,
which has a strong alkaline content, from a button battery in such cases. They also
concluded that prompt extraction of the battery is necessary to avoid serious morbidity.
We agree with the authors in terms of extracting button batteries as soon as possible
to avoid tissue injury in ingested or inserted cases. However, we believe alkaline
leakage is more likely to occur in button batteries and cylindrical alkaline batteries
might be less likely to cause vaginal tissue injury as corroborated in our following
report. Recently we extracted a cylindrical alkaline battery from the vagina of a
5-year-old girl. She was suffering from vaginal discharge for 2 years. Before her
admission, diagnostic procedures including vaginal swab cultures, rectal examination,
and abdominal and pelvic ultrasonography were completed in another clinic and all
were normal. Thus, we decided to perform vaginoscopy as a first-line diagnostic tool
to evaluate the vaginal cavity. Vaginoscopy was performed using an ultra-thin pediatric
cystoscope. Upon introducing the tip of the cystoscope we found an alkaline cylindrical
battery filling vaginal cavity (Fig. 1). The battery was extracted using a curved hemostat. After extracting the battery,
we re-evaluated the vaginal cavity. There was mild edema and minimal petechial lesions,
which we attributed to chronic contact irritation.
Fig. 1(A) A pen-type battery was easily determined just before entering the vagina, (B)
the body of the battery inside the vagina.
Life-threatening injury from battery ingestion has mandated changes in the manufacture of battery-operated devices. Whilst esophageal burns are commonly publicized, there is scarce literature on vaginal burns and their potential morbidity.